Carved Wood
While more expensive than plywood, bamboo or dimensional lumber, frames made from carved wooden tubes (or even monocoques) do exist.
Advantages
- directional strength (somewhat like CF) allows for stiff yet vibration-absorbing frames
- good strength to weight ratio
- potentially eco-friendly
- resistant to denting due to thicker walls
- looks and feels awesome (subjective)
Disadvantages
- needs thicker tubes
- very difficult to use well
- easily damaged by moisture unless specially treated
- very expensive due to labor (and sometimes exotic woods)