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I have an older RWC Female bicycle that I bought second hand a year ago and it has now in the past weeks began to feel extremely wobbly and shaky when I am riding it. It feels as if both the front and back wheels are wobbly.

I continued to ride the bicycle having a plan to take the bike into the shop to get looked at and hopefully fixed. Before I was able to do that my back tire blew out and is now completely flat.

I took the bike to the shop today and the mechanics there stated that the front rim (and maybe the back rim) is bent from bike stands etc. The ISO size of the RIM is 37-590, and the mechanic after looking at the wheel stated that this rim size is old and therefore will be very difficult to source and that they do not stock this type of wheel size.

Could you suggest if the wobbling of the wheels is due to the rim being bent (I can't see the bend with my eye as I am no expert) and whether the rim is able to be fixed with tools or if a whole new rim is required to fix the bicycle?

We are in Europe so if you know any suppliers of these size wheels that would be great too.

Thank you!

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  • The answers here should be applicable: Truing an 'out of round' wheel Commented Jun 30, 2020 at 16:56
  • It is usually possible to improve the alignment of a bent rim, with a combination of direct force (hammer or wrench) and spoke adjustment. Unlikely to make things "perfect", but often significant improvement is possible. Commented Jun 30, 2020 at 16:57
  • FWIW, I find wheels/rims online starting at around $45. Commented Jun 30, 2020 at 17:00
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    Also, per the great Sheldon Brown 37-590 is a 26" x 1 3/8" rim, which should be easy to source. Commented Jun 30, 2020 at 17:04

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ISO 590 is indeed an older wheel rim size, also known as '650A' in the French system of wheel sizes (See this page for more details). I did some quick internet searching and found that 590 rims are available in the US at least. If you need new wheels you can have them built up, possibly using the existing hubs.

If you want to check yourself if the rims are out of true (or how bad they are) that's easy. Hold the bike off the ground, spin a wheel, watch the rim where it passes a brake pad. If the rim appears to move side to side or up and down as it passes the pad more than a few millimetres the rim is out of true.

Depending on how bad the apparent movement is the spokes may simply be adjusted, or you may need to have the wheel re-built with new spokes, or you may need new rims. What you should do is look for a local bike repair shop that offers wheel rebuilding and have them evaluate the wheels and make a recommendation.

An additional complication is that your hub bearings may be worn out or badly adjusted. Hold the bike off the ground, grab a wheel by the rim and try to push it side to side. If you can feel the wheel moving more than just a tiny bit there is an issue with the bearings (I suspect this is contributing to the 'wobbly' feel of the bike. With old wheels there is a significant chance the bearing surfaces inside the rims are worn out which will mean you need new hubs. Chances are your bike need hubs for an obsolete rear triangle and fork width, but these are available if not common. Again, have a bike repair shop evaluate the hubs to see if they can be re-used.

Depending on what you determine about the state of the wheels you'll have to make some decisions about how much money you want to spend on new ones.

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    I agree with all of this. It may turn out that repairing these wheels will be more expensive than replacing the with premade wheels. In that case, I suggest trying 584-mm wheels, which is a common size that should fit. You’ll have better options for tires. You’ll need to reposition the brake pads slightly, but that shouldn’t be a problem.
    – Adam Rice
    Commented Jun 30, 2020 at 17:30
  • That's a good point ISO/ETRTO 584 rims should work and are much more common. Prebuilt whole wheels are probably not going to work out as I'm pretty sure the OPs hub widths will be a old standard. Commented Jun 30, 2020 at 17:35
  • I agree with everything except a few millimeters of wobble being okay. I’d set the limit around 1mm. Of course the absolute practical limit is when the rim is rubbing against both brake pads. Even spoke tension is also important (though hard to check by feel).
    – Michael
    Commented Jun 30, 2020 at 19:36
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Late response but I am in France and I know you can get 650A and 650B wheels from Le Cyclo - for example https://www.lecyclo.com/velo/roue-pneu/roue-velo/roue-arriere/roue-arriere-650a-a-roue-libre-pour-velo.html. They do front and rear wheels plus all accessories like rim tape etc. The website is in French unfortunately. They deliver all over.

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